Skip to content
Employee visa and work permit processing in Dubai
Employee Visa

Employee Visa in Dubai

End-to-end employee visa processing for Dubai companies. Work permits, residency visas, Emirates ID, and labour card management for your entire team.

To employ staff in Dubai and sponsor their UAE residency, your company must have the appropriate visa quota and process each employee's work permit and residency visa through the correct legal channels. The employee visa process in Dubai involves multiple government authorities — the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MOHRE) for work permit approvals, the Federal Authority for Identity, Citizenship, Customs and Ports Security (ICP) for immigration processing, and the Dubai Health Authority (DHA) for medical testing — making it a multi-step process that requires careful coordination. Managing employee visas accurately and compliantly is critical for operational reasons: employees cannot legally work in the UAE without a valid work permit and residency visa, and companies that employ staff without proper documentation face significant penalties. Beyond compliance, the employee visa process is also a practical human resource matter — your team members are waiting for their residency to become fully settled in Dubai. We manage the complete employee visa process for companies of all sizes — from a single first hire to a team of dozens. Our PRO team coordinates all submissions, appointments, and follow-ups across the relevant authorities. For business owners needing their own UAE residency, see our investor visa and partner visa services. For Emirates ID support, we handle the full process alongside the visa.

Employee Visa Process

1

Quota and Eligibility Check

We confirm your company has sufficient visa quota, that the establishment card is current, and that the proposed role aligns with your licensed activities. If quota is insufficient, we advise on expansion options.

2

Work Permit Application (MOHRE)

For mainland companies, we submit the work permit application through MOHRE, including the employee's documents, offer letter, and role classification. Free zone companies proceed directly to the entry permit step.

3

Entry Permit

We apply for the employee's UAE entry permit, allowing them to travel to the UAE for visa processing. If the employee is already in the UAE, we process a status change instead.

4

Medical Fitness Test

We arrange the employee's medical fitness test appointment at a DHA-approved medical centre in Dubai.

5

Emirates ID Application

We submit the Emirates ID application and coordinate the biometric appointment. The Emirates ID is required before the residency visa is finalised.

6

Residency Visa and Labour Card Issuance

The residency visa is stamped in the employee's passport. The labour card (for mainland employees) is issued by MOHRE and confirms the employment registration. The employee is now legally resident and authorised to work.

Requirements for Employee Visa Processing

  • Valid company trade licence with available visa quota
  • Current company establishment card
  • Employee passport copy (minimum 6 months validity)
  • Passport-size photographs (white background)
  • Offer letter or employment contract
  • Educational certificates — attested if required for the role
  • Professional licences or certifications — for regulated professions
  • Medical fitness certificate — from DHA-approved medical centre
  • Valid health insurance policy meeting UAE requirements
  • MOHRE work permit approval — for mainland employees

Frequently asked questions

How many employees can my Dubai company sponsor?

The visa quota depends on your company type and office arrangements. For mainland companies, the quota is approximately 1 visa per 9 square metres of Ejari-registered office space. For free zone companies, the quota is set by the package tier. A basic free zone package may include 3–5 visa allocations, while a larger package or dedicated office arrangement provides a higher quota.

How long does employee visa processing take?

The complete process — from work permit approval through to residency visa stamping — typically takes 2–4 weeks for a straightforward application. Timeline variations depend on MOHRE processing times, medical test results, and Emirates ID issuance.

Can an employee start working before their visa is processed?

Employees can begin working once they have a valid entry permit and the work permit has been approved (for mainland companies). However, they must complete the medical, Emirates ID, and visa stamping within the prescribed timeframe from their entry into the UAE. Working without any valid authorisation is an immigration violation.

What is an establishment card and why is it needed?

The establishment card is your company's immigration file, issued by the immigration authority. It is a prerequisite for processing any employee or investor visa through your company. It must be renewed annually alongside your trade licence. Without a valid establishment card, all visa processing for your company is blocked.

What happens if an employee's visa expires and is not renewed?

An employee who overstays a visa accrues daily fines, and the company that sponsors an overstaying employee may also face penalties. The employee must either renew or be formally cancelled and depart. Managing visa expiry dates proactively — with advance reminders and timely processing — is essential.

Can employees bring their families to Dubai?

Employees earning above the minimum salary threshold set by the immigration authority can sponsor their spouse and children for dependent residency visas. Each dependent requires their own health insurance. The sponsorship process is separate from the employee's own visa and involves an additional application and fees.

What is the difference between a work permit and a residency visa?

A work permit (issued by MOHRE for mainland companies) authorises the employee to work in the UAE under a specific employer. A residency visa (stamped in the passport by the immigration authority) authorises the person to reside in the UAE. Both are required for legal employment. The residency visa also enables personal banking, Emirates ID, and family sponsorship.
The information on this website is for general guidance only and does not constitute professional advice. Regulations in the UAE may change. Please contact us or consult a licensed professional for specific advice tailored to your situation.